Tuesday, 29 March 2016

Level Shifter



Level Shifter


  • Purpose of this cell is to shift the signal Voltage (Low to High or High to Low) from one voltage domain to another.
  • This is required when the chip is operating in multi-voltage domains.
  • Generally Buffer type or Latch type Level Shifters are available.
  • A Level shifter is placed in the railvoltage domain of the cell. Otherwise a new voltage area is required for such Level Shifter placement.




  • Usually already present in the netlist.
  • Secondary mesh is created alongside the primary.
  • Level shifters on all inputs of overdrive/low voltage block to be placed inside the block.
  • Placed close to the block input pins
  • Level shifters are connected after virtual placement.

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